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Notes for owners · Industry playbooks

What traders ask a cold store before they book space

A trader rings three cold stores before the season and books with the one that answers capacity, rate, loading dates and power backup on the first call. Here is what to have ready.

The GullySales team · Updated 6 Oct 2026 · 5 min read

On this page
  1. What he is really asking when he says "do you have space?"
  2. The five answers to have ready
  3. Rates, and how to talk about them
  4. The weeks before the season are the real sales window
  5. What to say when the answer is no
  6. What to do next

A trader wants five answers on the first call: is there space, what is the rate, when can he load, what happens if the power goes, and who will he speak to when something goes wrong. The store that gives all five in the same conversation, and repeats them in writing the same day, gets the booking. The others get a polite "I will call you back" that never comes.

What he is really asking when he says "do you have space?"

He is not asking about square feet. He holds a lorry load of potato, chilli or apples, he has money tied up in it, and he is deciding whether you will be careful with it. The question about space is the polite way into the real questions.

So answer with a number and a date. "Chamber three has room for about four hundred bags from the 12th" is an answer. "Yes, come and see" is a way of telling him you do not know your own stock position, and it sends him to the next number on his phone.

That means someone at the store has to know, at any hour of the season, which chamber has room and from which day. A whiteboard in the office will not do it when the owner is at the market and the manager is on the loading bay. One shared sheet, updated at the end of each day, with one person responsible for it, does.

The five answers to have ready

What he asksWhat a good reply saysWhat loses the booking
Is there space for my commodity?The chamber, the quantity and the date it is free"Come and we will see"
What is the rate?Rate per bag, quintal or tonne as you charge it, what it covers, and when it is payableA figure that grows at the gate
When can I load?A loading window and the days the weighbridge and labour are available"Whenever you bring it"
What if the power fails?The backup you actually have, and who is rung at nightA reassuring line with no detail behind it
Whom do I call?One named person and one number, answeredA reception phone that rings out

Keep these as a short message you can send on WhatsApp straight after the call, with the rate expressed the way your trade quotes it. Checking the details costs the trader a minute and costs you nothing. It also gives him something to show his partner or his financier, and a quotation that can be forwarded gets forwarded.

Rates, and how to talk about them

Traders compare rates, but they compare them badly, because stores quote on different bases. One quotes per bag for the season, another per quintal per month, and a third adds handling, loading and a withdrawal charge at the end. A trader who adds it all up at home often finds the cheaper-looking rate was the dearer one.

Quote the whole thing. State what is included, what is charged separately and what happens if he takes stock out early or late. This reads as honest because it is, and it moves the conversation from the lowest figure to the clearest one. You will lose the trader who only wants the cheapest rate on a page. You were not going to keep him anyway.

For anything about advances, receipts or loans against stored produce, check with your bank and your own adviser before you describe it to a trader. The arrangements and rules vary by state and by lender, and they change.

The weeks before the season are the real sales window

Booking happens before the stock moves. By the time lorries queue at the gate, the decision was made weeks earlier, over phone calls the operator did not make.

Open last season's ledger and sort it by trader. For each, write the commodity, the quantity, the dates in and out and anything that went wrong. Call each one before the harvest and ask what he expects this year. You are not selling. You are asking, and writing the answer next to your chamber plan.

For example, take a multi-commodity store near Hassan that fills with potato in one stretch of the year. Its owner calls last year's thirty-odd traders, learns that four are moving to a competitor's chamber closer to their fields and that two are bringing more than before, and shifts a chamber allocation as a result. He is planning the season, not hoping for it. The ground this work needs is on our page for cold storage operators, and the follow-up routine is set out under sales process.

What to say when the answer is no

Sometimes the chambers are full. Many operators go silent at that point, which is the worst reply because the trader reads it as indifference.

Reply within the hour. Say it is full, say when a chamber is likely to open, and where there is another store you trust, say so. It sounds like giving business away. In practice the trader remembers who told him the truth, and he calls you first next year when you have space.

What to do next

Count how many enquiries reached you last season, and how many of those received a written reply with a rate and a loading date. Write the two numbers at the top of a page. If they differ, that gap is where bookings went, and our free audit can trace it with you through your own call log and ledger.

Questions

Questions owners ask.

Should a cold store publish its rate?
Share it when asked, in writing, with what it covers. A rate on a signboard goes stale the day your power cost moves, but a rate that is hidden until the trader visits sends him to the store that quoted over the phone. Give a range for a stated commodity and say the final figure depends on quantity and period.
How early should we call last season's traders?
Before they start calling around, which is before the harvest, not during it. Ask each one what he expects to bring and when, and note it against your chamber plan. A trader who is asked first usually stays, because he has not yet heard another rate.
Do traders compare cold stores on distance alone?
Distance decides who they ring first. It does not decide who they book. After the first call the comparison moves to confirmed space, the loading date, how stock is handled at the gate, and what happened to the last person who stored with you.
What should we do when a chamber is already full?
Say so within the hour and give the date a chamber is expected to open, or name a neighbouring store you trust. The trader who was told the truth rings you first next season. The one who heard nothing writes you off, and tells the market.

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